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|conventional_long_name = Liang |common_name = Southern Liang dynasty |continent = Asia |region = East Asia |country = China |era = |status = Empire |status_text = |empire = |government_type = Monarchy | | | | |year_start = 502 |year_end = 587 | |year_exile_start = |year_exile_end = | |event_start = |date_start = 30 April 502〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 145.〕 |event_end = |date_end = 26 October 587〔''Book of Sui'', vol. 1.〕 | |event1 = Jiankang's fall to Hou Jing |date_event1 = 24 April 549〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 162.〕 |event2 = Jiangling's fall to Western Wei |date_event2 = 7 January 555〔''Book of Liang'', vol. 5.〕 |event3 = Emperor Jing's yielding the throne to Chen Baxian (often viewed as end of Liang) |date_event3 = |event4 = |date_event4 = | |event_pre = |date_pre = |event_post = |date_post = | | |p1 = Southern Qi |flag_p1 = |image_p1 = |p2 = |flag_p2 = |p3 = |flag_p3 = |p4 = |flag_p4 = |p5 = |flag_p5 = |s1 = Chen dynasty |flag_s1 = |image_s1 = |s2 = Northern Qi |flag_s2 = |s3 = Western Wei |flag_s3 = |s4 = Sui dynasty |flag_s4 = |s5 = |flag_s5 = | |image_flag = |flag = |flag_type = | |image_coat = |symbol = |symbol_type = | |image_map = |image_map_caption = | |image_map2 = |image_map2_caption = | |capital = Jiankang (502-552, 555-557) Jiangling (553-587) |capital_exile = |latd= |latm= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW= | |national_motto = |national_anthem = |common_languages = |religion = |currency = | | |leader1 = Emperor Wu of Liang |leader2 = Emperor Jianwen of Liang |leader3 = Emperor Yuan of Liang |leader4 = Emperor Jing of Liang |leader5 = Emperor Xuan of Western Liang |leader6 = Emperor Jing of Western Liang |year_leader1 = 502-549 |year_leader2 = 549-551 |year_leader3 = 552-555 |year_leader4 = 555-557 |year_leader5 = 555-562 |year_leader6 = 585-587 |title_leader = Emperor |representative1 = |representative2 = |representative3 = |representative4 = |year_representative1 = |year_representative2 = |year_representative3 = |year_representative4 = |title_representative = |deputy1 = |deputy2 = |deputy3 = |deputy4 = |year_deputy1 = |year_deputy2 = |year_deputy3 = |year_deputy4 = |title_deputy = | | |legislature = |house1 = |type_house1 = |house2 = |type_house2 = | | |stat_year1 = |stat_area1 = |stat_pop1 = |stat_year2 = |stat_area2 = |stat_pop2 = |stat_year3 = |stat_area3 = |stat_pop3 = |stat_year4 = |stat_area4 = |stat_pop4 = |stat_year5 = |stat_area5 = |stat_pop5 = |footnotes = |today= }} The Liang dynasty () (502–587), also known as the Southern Liang dynasty (), was the third of the Southern Dynasties during China's Southern and Northern Dynasties period. Located in central China, north of Lake Dongting, the Liang dynasty was followed by the Chen dynasty. The Western Liang dynasty (), with its capital established at Jiangling in 555 by Emperor Xuan, a grandson of Liang's founder Emperor Wu, claimed to be the legitimate successor of the Liang dynasty; it was subservient to the successive Western Wei Dynasty, Northern Zhou dynasty, and Sui dynasty, and was abolished by Emperor Wen of Sui in 587. == Rule == During the Liang dynasty, in 547 a Persian embassy paid tribute to the Liang, amber was recorded as originating from Persia by the ''Book of Liang''. The ending date for Liang dynasty itself is a matter of controversy among historians. Many historians consider the end of Emperor Jing's reign in 556, when he was forced to yield the throne to Chen Baxian, who established Chen dynasty, to be Liang's end date. Others regard the abolition of Western Liang in 587 to be the true end of Liang. A Liang scion named Xiao Xian attempted to revive the Liang dynasty during the collapse of the Sui dynasty. He was defeated and executed by Emperor Gaozu of Tang. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Liang dynasty」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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